Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody (ab99532)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Adipose Triglyceride Lipase
- Suitable for: IHC-P, WB
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
- Isotype: IgG
Overview
-
Product name
Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody
See all Adipose Triglyceride Lipase primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to Adipose Triglyceride Lipase -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: IHC-P, WBmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Predicted to work with: Cow, Pig, Chimpanzee, Macaque monkey, Chinese hamster, Orangutan -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
-
Positive control
- This antibody gave a positive signal in HepG2; WERI and Y79 human whole cell lysates as well as the following tissue lysates: Mouse Brown Adipose; Rat Brown Adipose; Human Heart; Human Liver. This antibody gave a positive result in IHC in the following FFPE tissue: Human Heart muscle.
-
General notes
Reproducibility is key to advancing scientific discovery and accelerating scientists’ next breakthrough.
Abcam is leading the way with our range of recombinant antibodies, knockout-validated antibodies and knockout cell lines, all of which support improved reproducibility.
We are also planning to innovate the way in which we present recommended applications and species on our product datasheets, so that only applications & species that have been tested in our own labs, our suppliers or by selected trusted collaborators are covered by our Abpromise™ guarantee.
In preparation for this, we have started to update the applications & species that this product is Abpromise guaranteed for.
We are also updating the applications & species that this product has been “predicted to work with,” however this information is not covered by our Abpromise guarantee.
Applications & species from publications and Abreviews that have not been tested in our own labs or in those of our suppliers are not covered by the Abpromise guarantee.
Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing. If you have any questions, special requirements or concerns, please send us an inquiry and/or contact our Support team ahead of purchase. Recommended alternatives for this product can be found below, as well as customer reviews and Q&As.
Properties
-
Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.40
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituent: PBS
Batches of this product that have a concentrationConcentration information loading...
Purity
Immunogen affinity purifiedClonality
PolyclonalIsotype
IgGResearch areas
Associated products
-
Compatible Secondaries
-
Isotype control
-
Recombinant Protein
Applications
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab99532 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application Abreviews Notes IHC-P Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. WB Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 58 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 55 kDa). Target
-
Function
Catalyzes the initial step in triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets. Also has acylglycerol transacylase activity. May act coordinately with LIPE/HLS within the lipolytic cascade. Regulates adiposome size and may be involved in the degradation of adiposomes. May play an important role in energy homeostasis. May play a role in the response of the organism to starvation, enhancing hydrolysis of triglycerides and providing free fatty acids to other tissues to be oxidized in situations of energy depletion. -
Tissue specificity
Highest expression in adipose tissue. Also detected in heart, skeletal muscle, and portions of the gastrointestinal tract. Detected in normal retina and retinoblastoma cells. Detected in retinal pigment epithelium and, at lower intensity, in the inner segments of photoreceptors and in the ganglion cell layer of the neural retina (at protein level). -
Pathway
Glycerolipid metabolism; triacylglycerol degradation. -
Involvement in disease
Note=Genetic variations in PNPLA2 may be associated with risk of diabetes mellitus type 2.
Defects in PNPLA2 are the cause of neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy (NLSDM) [MIM:610717]; also known as neutral lipid storage disease without ichthyosis. NSLDM is a neutral lipid storage disorder (NLSD) with myopathy but without ichthyosis. NLSDs are characterized by the presence of triglyceride-containing cytoplasmic droplets in leukocytes and in other tissues, including bone marrow, skin, and muscle. Individuals with NLSDM did not show obesity, in spite of a defect in triglyceride degradation in fibroblasts and in marked triglyceride storage in liver, muscles, and other visceral cells. -
Sequence similarities
Contains 1 patatin domain. -
Developmental stage
Induced during differentiation of primary preadipocytes to adipocytes. Expression increased from fetal to adult in retinal pigment epithelium. -
Cellular localization
Lipid droplet. Cell membrane. - Information by UniProt
-
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 508493 Cow
- Entrez Gene: 57104 Human
- Entrez Gene: 66853 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 361676 Rat
- Omim: 609059 Human
- SwissProt: Q2KI18 Cow
- SwissProt: Q96AD5 Human
- SwissProt: Q8BJ56 Mouse
see all -
Alternative names
- 1110001C14Rik antibody
- Adipose triglyceride lipase antibody
- ATGL antibody
see all
Images
-
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody (ab99532)
IHC image of Adipose Triglyceride Lipase staining in Human Heart muscle formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab99532, 5µg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
-
All lanes : Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody (ab99532) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Adult Mouse Brown Adipose Tissue Tissue Lysate
Lane 2 : Human heart tissue lysate - total protein (ab29431)
Lane 3 : Human liver tissue lysate - total protein (ab29889)
Lane 4 : Adult Rat Brown Adipose Tissue Tissue Lysate
Lane 5 : HepG2 (Human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 6 : WERI (Human Retinoblastoma) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 7 : Y79 (Human retinoblastoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/10000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 58 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Additional bands at: 48 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.
Exposure time: 10 seconds
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 5% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab99532 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP, and visualised using ECL development solution
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
References (5)
ab99532 has been referenced in 5 publications.
- Yang Y et al. O-GlcNAc transferase inhibits visceral fat lipolysis and promotes diet-induced obesity. Nat Commun 11:181 (2020). PubMed: 31924761
- Zhou J et al. A Liver-Specific Thyromimetic, VK2809, Decreases Hepatosteatosis in Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia. Thyroid 29:1158-1167 (2019). PubMed: 31337282
- Zhou J et al. Thyroid Hormone Status Regulates Skeletal Muscle Response to Chronic Motor Nerve Stimulation. Front Physiol 10:1363 (2019). PubMed: 31736784
- Mitra R et al. Positive regulation of prostate cancer cell growth by lipid droplet forming and processing enzymes DGAT1 and ABHD5. BMC Cancer 17:631 (2017). PubMed: 28877685
- Hansen JS et al. Visualization of lipid directed dynamics of perilipin 1 in human primary adipocytes. Sci Rep 7:15011 (2017). IF . PubMed: 29118433
Images
-
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody (ab99532)
IHC image of Adipose Triglyceride Lipase staining in Human Heart muscle formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica Bond™ system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab99532, 5µg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
-
All lanes : Anti-Adipose Triglyceride Lipase antibody (ab99532) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Adult Mouse Brown Adipose Tissue Tissue Lysate
Lane 2 : Human heart tissue lysate - total protein (ab29431)
Lane 3 : Human liver tissue lysate - total protein (ab29889)
Lane 4 : Adult Rat Brown Adipose Tissue Tissue Lysate
Lane 5 : HepG2 (Human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 6 : WERI (Human Retinoblastoma) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 7 : Y79 (Human retinoblastoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/10000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 55 kDa
Observed band size: 58 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Additional bands at: 48 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.
Exposure time: 10 seconds
This blot was produced using a 4-12% Bis-tris gel under the MOPS buffer system. The gel was run at 200V for 50 minutes before being transferred onto a Nitrocellulose membrane at 30V for 70 minutes. The membrane was then blocked for an hour using 5% Bovine Serum Albumin before being incubated with ab99532 overnight at 4°C. Antibody binding was detected using an anti-rabbit antibody conjugated to HRP, and visualised using ECL development solution