Mouse p27 Kip1 Matched Antibody Pair Kit (ab217620)
Key features and details
- Unlabeled capture antibody, biotin-labeled detection antibody and calibrated protein standard
- For economical ELISA and ELISA-based assay development
- Reacts with: Mouse
- Range: 31.25 pg/ml - 2000 pg/ml
Overview
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Product name
Mouse p27 Kip1 Matched Antibody Pair Kit
See all p27 KIP 1 kits -
Detection method
Colorimetric -
Assay type
ELISA set -
Sensitivity
5.8 pg/ml -
Range
31.25 pg/ml - 2000 pg/ml -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse -
Product overview
Mouse p27 Kip1 Matched Antibody Pair Kits include a capture and a biotinylated detector antibody pair, along with a calibrated protein standard, suitable for sandwich ELISA. The Matched Antibody Pair Kit can be used to quantify native and recombinant mouse p27 Kip1.
Optimization of the kit reagents to sample type, immunoassay format or instrumentation may be required. Guidelines for use of this kit in a standard 96-well microplate sandwich ELISA using HRP/TMB system of colorimetric detection is described in this assay procedure for the purposes of quantification.
Protocol information and tips on the use of the Matched Antibody Pair kits for sandwich ELISA can be found on our website. An accessory pack can be purchased which includes buffer reagents required to perform 10 x 96-well plate sandwich ELISAs (ab210905).
For additional information on the performance of the antibody pair used in this kit, please see our equivalent SimpleStep ELISA kit ab208982. Please note that while the antibody pair is the same provided in the corresponding SimpleStep ELISA Kit, due to differences in their formulation, this antibody pair cannot be used with the consumables provided with our SimpleStep ELISA Kits.
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Tested applications
Suitable for: ELISAmore details -
Platform
Reagents
Properties
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Storage instructions
Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols. -
Components 10 x 96 tests 5 x 96 tests Mouse p27 Kip1 Capture Antibody 2 x 50µg 1 x 50µg Mouse p27 Kip1 Detector Antibody 2 x 12.5µg 1 x 12.5µg Mouse p27 Kip1 Lyophilized Protein 2 vials 1 vial -
Research areas
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Function
Important regulator of cell cycle progression. Involved in G1 arrest. Potent inhibitor of cyclin E- and cyclin A-CDK2 complexes. Forms a complex with cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes and is involved in the assembly, stability, and modulation of CCND1-CDK4 complex activation. Acts either as an inhibitor or an activator of cyclin type D-CDK4 complexes depending on its phosphorylation state and/or stoichometry. -
Tissue specificity
Expressed in all tissues tested. Highest levels in skeletal muscle, lowest in liver and kidney. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in CDKN1B are the cause of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 4 (MEN4) [MIM:610755]. Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) syndromes are inherited cancer syndromes of the thyroid. MEN4 is a MEN-like syndrome with a phenotypic overlap of both MEN1 and MEN2. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the CDI family. -
Domain
A peptide sequence containing only AA 28-79 retains substantial Kip1 cyclin A/CDK2 inhibitory activity. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylated; phosphorylation occurs on serine, threonine and tyrosine residues. Phosphorylation on Ser-10 is the major site of phosphorylation in resting cells, takes place at the G(0)-G(1) phase and leads to protein stability. Phosphorylation on other sites is greatly enhanced by mitogens, growth factors, cMYC and in certain cancer cell lines. The phosphorylated form found in the cytoplasm is inactivate. Phosphorylation on Thr-198 is required for interaction with 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation on Thr-187, by CDK2 leads to protein ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Tyrosine phosphorylation promotes this process. Phosphorylation by PKB/AKT1 can be suppressed by LY294002, an inhibitor of the catalytic subunit of PI3K. Phosphorylation on Tyr-88 and Tyr-89 has no effect on binding CDK2, but is required for binding CDK4. Dephosphorylated on tyrosine residues by G-CSF.
Ubiquitinated; in the cytoplasm by the KPC complex (composed of RNF123/KPC1 and UBAC1/KPC2) and, in the nucleus, by SCF(SKP2). The latter requires prior phosphorylation on Thr-187. Ubiquitinated; by a TRIM21-containing SCF(SKP2)-like complex; leads to its degradation.
Subject to degradation in the lysosome. Interaction with SNX6 promotes lysosomal degradation. -
Cellular localization
Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Endosome. Nuclear and cytoplasmic in quiescent cells. AKT-or RSK-mediated phosphorylation on Thr-198, binds 14-3-3, translocates to the cytoplasm and promotes cell cycle progression. Mitogen-activated UHMK1 phosphorylation on Ser-10 also results in translocation to the cytoplasm and cell cycle progression. Phosphorylation on Ser-10 facilitates nuclear export. Translocates to the nucleus on phosphorylation of Tyr-88 and Tyr-89. Colocalizes at the endosome with SNX6 and this leads to lysosomal degradation. - Information by UniProt
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Alternative names
- AA408329
- AI843786
- Cdki1b
see all -
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 12576 Mouse
- SwissProt: P46414 Mouse
- Unigene: 2958 Mouse
Images
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Standard calibration curve. Background subtracted values are graphed.
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To learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.