Anti-TNF alpha antibody [EPR22598-212] (ab255275)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR22598-212] to TNF alpha
- Suitable for: WB, Flow Cyt, IP
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Mouse, Human
Overview
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Product name
Anti-TNF alpha antibody [EPR22598-212]
See all TNF alpha primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR22598-212] to TNF alpha -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested Applications & Species
See all applications and species dataApplication Species Flow Cyt HumanIP HumanWB MouseHuman -
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: THP-1 (treated with 80nM TPA / 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide / 300ng/ml Brefeldin A) and RAW 264.7 (treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide / 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A) whole cell lysates; Wild-type THP-1 LPS treated (100 ng/ml, 16 h) and Brefeldin A treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate. IP:THP-1 (treated with 80nM TPA / 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide / 300ng/ml Brefeldin A) whole cell lysate. Flow cyt: Human PBMC (treated with 50 ng/ml PMA/ 250 ng/ml ionomycon / 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A).
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA, PBS -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR22598-212 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Images
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All lanes : Anti-TNF alpha antibody [EPR22598-212] (ab255275) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Wild-type THP-1 Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lane 2 : Wild-type THP-1 LPS treated (100 ng/ml, 16 h) and Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lane 3 : TNF alpha knockout THP-1 Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lane 4 : TNF alpha knockout THP-1 LPS treated (100 ng/ml, 16 h) and Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lane 5 : U937 PMA treated (10 mM, 2 days) plus 16 h no treatment and Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lane 6 : U937 PMA treated (10 mM, 2 days) and LPS treated (1 µg/ml, 16 h) plus Brefeldin A (ab120299) treated (5 µg/ml, 4 h) cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 30 µg per lane.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
Observed band size: 26 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Lanes 1 - 6: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab255275 observed at 26 kDa. Red - loading control ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) observed at 55 kDa.
ab255275 was shown to react with TNF alpha in THP-1 wild-type cells in Western blot with loss of signal observed in TNF knockout sample. Wild-type and TNF knockout THP-1 cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membranes were blocked in fluorescent western blot (TBS-based) blocking solution before incubation with ab255275 and ab7291 (Mouse anti-Alpha Tubulin [DM1A]) overnight at 4 °C at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were incubated with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 h at room temperature before imaging.
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Flow cytometric analysis of 2% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Tween 20 permeabilized Human peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) treated with 50ng/ml PMA, 250ng/ml ionomycin and 300ng/ml Brefeldin A for 16h, labeling TNF alpha with ab255275 at 1/700 dilution (Right) compared with Recombinant Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (ab172730) (Left).
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG Fc (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed (ab150097), at 1/5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody.
Cells were surface stained with anti-CD3 conjugated to Alexa Fluor® 647. Then fixed with 2% PFA for 10min and intracellularly stained with rabbit IgG (Left) or ab236836 (Right).
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All lanes : Anti-TNF alpha antibody [EPR22598-212] (ab255275) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia cell line) (treated with 80nM 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) overnight) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : THP-1 (treated with 80nM TPA overnight, replaced the culture medium with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharides (LPS) for 6 hours with addition of 300ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) for the last 3 hours) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
Observed band size: 25 kDa
Exposure time: 3 minutesBlocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression profile observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 9657756).
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TNF alpha was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg of THP-1 (human monocytic leukemia cell line) (treated with 80nM TPA overnight, replaced the culture medium with 100 ng/ml Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) for 6 hours with addition of 300ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) for the last 3 hours) whole cell lysate with ab255275 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed from the immunoprecipitate using ab255275 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366), was used as secondary antibody at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: THP-1 (treated as above) whole cell lysate 10 μg (Input).
Lane 2: ab255275 IP in THP-1 (treated as avove) whole cell lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab255275 in THP-1 (treated as above) whole cell lysate.Blocking and dilution buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Exposure time: 15 seconds. -
All lanes : Anti-TNF alpha antibody [EPR22598-212] (ab255275) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Untreated RAW 264.7 (mouse macrophage cell line transformed with Abelson murine leukemia virus) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : RAW 264.7 (treated with 100 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 6 hours with addition of 300 ng/ml Brefeldin A (BFA) for the last 3 hours) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 25 kDa
Observed band size: 25 kDa
Exposure time: 3 minutesBlocking and dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression profile observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 9657756).
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