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Cancer Oncoproteins/suppressors Tumor suppressors p53 pathway

Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)

Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)

Key features and details

  • Rabbit polyclonal to Puma gamma/GPR109A
  • Suitable for: WB, ICC/IF
  • Reacts with: Human
  • Isotype: IgG

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Overview

  • Product name

    Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody
    See all Puma gamma/GPR109A primary antibodies
  • Description

    Rabbit polyclonal to Puma gamma/GPR109A
  • Host species

    Rabbit
  • Tested Applications & Species

    Application Species
    ICC/IF
    Human
    WB
    Human
    See all applications and species data
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human Puma gamma/GPR109A aa 250-350 conjugated to keyhole limpet haemocyanin.
    (Peptide available as ab101077)

  • Positive control

    • This antibody gave a positive signal in Human liver tissue lysate.
  • General notes

     This product was previously labelled as Puma gamma

     

Properties

  • Form

    Liquid
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
  • Storage buffer

    pH: 7.40
    Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
    Constituent: PBS

    Batches of this product that have a concentration
  • Concentration information loading...
  • Purity

    Immunogen affinity purified
  • Clonality

    Polyclonal
  • Isotype

    IgG
  • Research areas

    • Cell Biology
    • Apoptosis
    • Intracellular
    • p53 Pathway
    • Cardiovascular
    • Lipids / Lipoproteins
    • Lipid Metabolism
    • Hydrolysis
    • Signal Transduction
    • Signaling Pathway
    • G Protein Signaling
    • GPCR
    • Metabolism
    • Pathways and Processes
    • Metabolic signaling pathways
    • Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
    • Hydrolysis
    • Metabolism
    • Types of disease
    • Cancer

Associated products

  • Compatible Secondaries

    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077)
    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab205718)
  • Isotype control

    • Rabbit IgG, polyclonal - Isotype Control (ChIP Grade) (ab171870)

Applications

The Abpromise guarantee

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab81825 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Guaranteed

Tested applications are guaranteed to work and covered by our Abpromise guarantee.

Predicted

Predicted to work for this combination of applications and species but not guaranteed.

Incompatible

Does not work for this combination of applications and species.

Application Species
ICC/IF
Human
WB
Human
Application Abreviews Notes
WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 41 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 41 kDa).
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.
Notes
WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 41 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 41 kDa).
ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.

Target

  • Function

    Acts as a high affinity receptor for both nicotinic acid (also known as niacin) and (D)-beta-hydroxybutyrate and mediates increased adiponectin secretion and decreased lipolysis through G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Mediates nicotinic acid-induced apoptosis in mature neutrophils. Receptor activation by nicotinic acid results in reduced cAMP levels which may affect activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A and phosphorylation of target proteins, leading to neutrophil apoptosis. The rank order of potency for the displacement of nicotinic acid binding is 5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid = pyridine-3-acetic acid > acifran > 5-methyl nicotinic acid = acipimox >> nicotinuric acid = nicotinamide.
  • Tissue specificity

    Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen. Expressed on mature neutrophils but not on immature neutrophils or eosinophils.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
  • Developmental stage

    Expression in neutrophils occurs in the late terminal differentiation phase.
  • Cellular localization

    Cell membrane.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession Q8TDS4 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 338442 Human
    • Omim: 609163 Human
    • SwissProt: Q8TDS4 Human
    • Unigene: 524812 Human
    • Alternative names

      • G protein coupled receptor 109A antibody
      • G protein coupled receptor HM74a antibody
      • G protein coupled receptor Hm74b antibody
      • G-protein coupled receptor 109A antibody
      • G-protein coupled receptor HM74A antibody
      • G109A_HUMAN antibody
      • GPR 109A antibody
      • Gpr109a antibody
      • GPR109A protein antibody
      • HCA2 antibody
      • HCAR2 antibody
      • HM 74 antibody
      • HM 74a antibody
      • HM 74b antibody
      • Hm74 antibody
      • HM74a antibody
      • HM74b antibody
      • hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 antibody
      • Interferon gamma inducible gene Puma g antibody
      • Niacin receptor 1 antibody
      • NIACR1 antibody
      • Nicotinic acid receptor 1 antibody
      • Nicotinic acid receptor antibody
      • Protein upregulated in macrophages by IFNG, mouse, homolog of antibody
      • Puma g antibody
      • Pumag antibody
      • rHM74b antibody
      see all

    Images

    • Western blot - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Western blot - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825) at 1 µg/ml + Human liver tissue lysate - total protein (ab29889) at 10 µg

      Secondary
      Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution

      Developed using the ECL technique.

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      Predicted band size: 41 kDa
      Observed band size: 41 kDa


      Exposure time: 12 minutes
    • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      ICC/IF image of ab81825 stained MCF7 cells. The cells were 100% methanol fixed (5 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab81825, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 rabbit anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

    Protocols

    • Western blot protocols
    • Immunocytochemistry & immunofluorescence protocols

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • Datasheet
  • References (2)

    Publishing research using ab81825? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab81825 has been referenced in 2 publications.

    • Carretta MD  et al. ß-hydroxybutyrate and hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 agonists activate the AKT, ERK and AMPK pathways, which are involved in bovine neutrophil chemotaxis. Sci Rep 10:12491 (2020). PubMed: 32719460
    • Zhou D  et al. Sodium butyrate reduces high-fat diet-induced non-alcoholic steatohepatitis through upregulation of hepatic GLP-1R expression. Exp Mol Med 50:157 (2018). PubMed: 30510243

    Images

    • Western blot - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Western blot - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825) at 1 µg/ml + Human liver tissue lysate - total protein (ab29889) at 10 µg

      Secondary
      Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution

      Developed using the ECL technique.

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      Predicted band size: 41 kDa
      Observed band size: 41 kDa


      Exposure time: 12 minutes
    • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Puma gamma/GPR109A antibody (ab81825)
      ICC/IF image of ab81825 stained MCF7 cells. The cells were 100% methanol fixed (5 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab81825, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 rabbit anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES"
    For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

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