Anti-Desmoplakin I+II antibody (ab71690)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Desmoplakin I+II
- Suitable for: WB, ICC/IF
- Reacts with: Human
- Isotype: IgG
Overview
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Product name
Anti-Desmoplakin I+II antibody
See all Desmoplakin I+II primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to Desmoplakin I+II -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: WB, ICC/IFmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human Desmoplakin I+II aa 1-100.
(Peptide available asab71689) -
Positive control
- This antibody gave a positive signal in Caco 2 whole cell lysate
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General notes
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Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.40
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituent: PBS
Batches of this product that have a concentrationConcentration information loading...Purity
Immunogen affinity purifiedClonality
PolyclonalIsotype
IgGResearch areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab71690 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application Abreviews Notes WB (1) Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 238, 270 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 260 , 332 kDa).ICC/IF (1) Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.Notes WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 238, 270 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 260 , 332 kDa).ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.Target
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Function
Major high molecular weight protein of desmosomes. Involved in the organization of the desmosomal cadherin-plakoglobin complexes into discrete plasma membrane domains and in the anchoring of intermediate filaments to the desmosomes. -
Tissue specificity
Isoform DPI is apparently an obligate constituent of all desmosomes. Isoform DPII resides predominantly in tissues and cells of stratified origin. -
Involvement in disease
Keratoderma, palmoplantar, striate 2
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair and keratoderma
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 8
Skin fragility-woolly hair syndrome
Epidermolysis bullosa, lethal acantholytic
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, with woolly hair, keratoderma, and tooth agenesis -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the plakin or cytolinker family.
Contains 17 plectin repeats.
Contains 1 SH3 domain.
Contains 6 spectrin repeats. -
Domain
Its association with epidermal and simple keratins is dependent on the tertiary structure induced by heterodimerization of these intermediate filaments proteins and most likely involves recognition sites located in the rod domain of these keratins.
The N-terminal region is required for localization to the desmosomal plaque and interacts with the N-terminal region of plakophilin 1.
The three tandem plakin repeat regions in the C-terminus mediate binding to intermediate filaments. -
Post-translational
modificationsSer-2849 is probably phosphorylated by a cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Phosphorylation on Ser-2849 probably affects its association with epidermal, simple cytokeratins and VIM intermediate filaments.
Substrate of transglutaminase. Some glutamines and lysines are cross-linked to other desmoplakin molecules, to other proteins such as keratin, envoplakin, periplakin and involucrin, and to lipids like omega-hydroxyceramide (PubMed:9651377). -
Cellular localization
Cell junction, desmosome. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. Cell membrane. Innermost portion of the desmosomal plaque. Colocalizes with epidermal KRT5-KRT14 and simple KRT8-KRT18 keratins and VIM intermediate filaments network (PubMed:12802069). Localizes at the intercalated disk in cardiomyocytes (By similarity). - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 1832 Human
- Omim: 125647 Human
- SwissProt: P15924 Human
- Unigene: 519873 Human
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Alternative names
- 250/210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen antibody
- DCWHKTA antibody
- Desmoplakin (DPI DPII) antibody
see all
Images
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Desmoplakin I+II antibody (ab71690) at 1 µg/ml + Caco 2 (Human colonic carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Predicted band size: 260 , 332 kDa
Observed band size: 238,270 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Additional bands at: 110 kDa, 45 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands. -
ICC/IF image of ab71690 stained HepG2 cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal Goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab71690, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. This antibody also gave a positive result in 4% PFA fixed (10 min) HeLa, Hek293, MCF-7 cells at 5µg/ml.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (19)
ab71690 has been referenced in 19 publications.
- Castel G & David L Induction of human trophoblast stem cells. Nat Protoc 17:2760-2783 (2022). PubMed: 36241723
- Nath A et al. Palmitate-Induced IRE1-XBP1-ZEB Signaling Represses Desmoplakin Expression and Promotes Cancer Cell Migration. Mol Cancer Res 19:240-248 (2021). PubMed: 33106375
- Zhang K et al. Plakophilin-2 truncating variants impair cardiac contractility by disrupting sarcomere stability and organization. Sci Adv 7:eabh3995 (2021). PubMed: 34652945
- Nedder M et al. Uptake of Cerium Dioxide Nanoparticles and Impact on Viability, Differentiation and Functions of Primary Trophoblast Cells from Human Placenta. Nanomaterials (Basel) 10:N/A (2020). PubMed: 32635405
- Shoaito H et al. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma-ligand-binding domain mutations associated with familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 disrupt human trophoblast fusion and fibroblast migration. J Cell Mol Med 24:7660-7669 (2020). PubMed: 32519441
Images
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Desmoplakin I+II antibody (ab71690) at 1 µg/ml + Caco 2 (Human colonic carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate at 10 µg
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Predicted band size: 260 , 332 kDa
Observed band size: 238,270 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Additional bands at: 110 kDa, 45 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.
-
ICC/IF image of ab71690 stained HepG2 cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal Goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab71690, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM. This antibody also gave a positive result in 4% PFA fixed (10 min) HeLa, Hek293, MCF-7 cells at 5µg/ml.