Human TREX1 knockout A549 cell line (ab266927)
Overview
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Product name
Human TREX1 knockout A549 cell line
See all TREX1 lysates -
Parental Cell Line
A549 -
Organism
Human -
Mutation description
Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp insertion in exon 1 and 4 bp insertion in exon 1 -
Passage number
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western Blot (WB)Tested applications
Suitable for: WBmore detailsBiosafety level
1General notes
Recommended control: Human wild-type A549 cell line (ab255450). Please note a wild-type cell line is not automatically included with a knockout cell line order, if required please add recommended wild-type cell line at no additional cost using the code WILDTYPE-TMTK1.
Cryopreservation cell medium: Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.
Culture medium: F-12K + 10% FBS
Initial handling guidelines: Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80ºC. Storage at -80ºC may result in loss of viability.
1. Thaw the vial in 37ºC water bath approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 ml) to a 15 ml/50 ml conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 ml pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 ml culture medium (total volume 10 ml) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 ml represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 ml represents maximum recommended dilution.
3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 ml pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer (Click here to view haemocytometer protocol) or alternative cell counting method. Based on cell count, seed cells in an appropriate cell culture flask at a density of 2x104 cells/cm2. This should allow for confluency within 48 hours. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules.
4. Incubate the culture at 37ºC incubator with 5% CO2. Cultures should be monitored daily.Subculture guidelines:
- All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
- A guide seeding density of 2x104 cells/cm2 is recommended for confluency (80-90% confluence) within 48 hours.
- A partial media change 24 hours prior to subculture may be helpful to encourage growth, if required.
- Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
Click here to view the Mammalian cell tissue culture protocol
This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.
Properties
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Number of cells
1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL -
Viability
~90% -
Adherent /Suspension
Adherent -
Tissue
Lung -
Cell type
epithelial -
Disease
Carcinoma -
Gender
Male -
STR Analysis
Amelogenin X,Y D5S818: 11 D13S317: 11 D7S820: 8, 11 D16S539: 11, 12 vWA: 14 TH01: 8,9.3 TPOX: 8,11 CSF1PO: 10, 12 -
Mycoplasma free
Yes -
Storage instructions
Shipped on Dry Ice. Store in liquid nitrogen. -
Storage buffer
Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether -
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified -
Research areas
Target
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Relevance
TREX1 is the major 3'->5' DNA exonuclease in human cells. The protein is a non processive exonuclease that may serve a proofreading function for a human DNA polymerase. It is also a component of the SET complex, and acts to rapidly degrade 3' ends of nicked DNA during granzyme A mediated cell death. Mutations in this gene result in Aicardi Goutieres syndrome, chilblain lupus, and Cree encephalitis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. -
Cellular localization
Nuclear
Properties
-
Number of cells
1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL -
Viability
~90% -
Adherent /Suspension
Adherent -
Tissue
Lung -
Cell type
epithelial -
Disease
Carcinoma -
Gender
Male -
STR Analysis
Amelogenin X,Y D5S818: 11 D13S317: 11 D7S820: 8, 11 D16S539: 11, 12 vWA: 14 TH01: 8,9.3 TPOX: 8,11 CSF1PO: 10, 12 -
Mycoplasma free
Yes -
Storage instructions
Shipped on Dry Ice. Store in liquid nitrogen. -
Storage buffer
Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether -
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified -
Research areas
Images
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All lanes : Anti-TREX1 antibody [EPR14985] (ab185228) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Wild-type A549 cell lysate
Lane 2 : TREX1 knockout A549 cell lysate
Lane 3 : Raji cell lysate
Lane 4 : Daudi cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 39 kDa
Observed band size: 34 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Lanes 1-4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab185228 observed at 34 kDa. Red - loading control ab7291 observed at 50 kDa.
ab185228 Anti-TREX1 antibody [EPR14985] was shown to specifically react with TREX1 in wild-type A549 cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266927 (knockout cell lysate ab257764) was used. Wild-type and TREX1 knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab185228 and Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Loading Control (ab7291) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 in 1000 dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
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Allele-1: 1 bp insertion in exon1
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Allele-2: 4 bp insertion in exon 1.
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Representative images of TREX1 knockout A549 cells, low and high confluency examples (top left and right respectively) and wild-type A549 cells, low and high confluency (bottom left and right respectively) showing typical adherent, epithelial-like morphology. Images were captured at 10X magnification using an EVOS M5000 microscope.