Recombinant human LDL Receptor protein (Active) (ab220570)
Key features and details
- Expression system: HEK 293 cells
- Purity: > 90% SDS-PAGE
- Endotoxin level:
- Active: Yes
- Suitable for: Functional Studies, SDS-PAGE
Preparation and Storage
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Alternative names
- FH
- FHC
- LDL R
see all -
Function
Binds LDL, the major cholesterol-carrying lipoprotein of plasma, and transports it into cells by endocytosis. In order to be internalized, the receptor-ligand complexes must first cluster into clathrin-coated pits. In case of HIV-1 infection, functions as a receptor for extracellular Tat in neurons, mediating its internalization in uninfected cells. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in LDLR are the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) [MIM:143890]; a common autosomal semi-dominant disease that affects about 1 in 500 individuals. The receptor defect impairs the catabolism of LDL, and the resultant elevation in plasma LDL-cholesterol promotes deposition of cholesterol in the skin (xanthelasma), tendons (xanthomas), and coronary arteries (atherosclerosis). -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the LDLR family.
Contains 3 EGF-like domains.
Contains 7 LDL-receptor class A domains.
Contains 6 LDL-receptor class B repeats. -
Post-translational
modificationsN- and O-glycosylated.
Ubiquitinated by MYLIP leading to degradation. -
Cellular localization
Cell membrane. Endomembrane system. Membrane > clathrin-coated pit. Found distributed from the plasma membrane to intracellular compartments. - Information by UniProt
Images
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Immobilized Human PCSK9 (D374Y) (His Tag) at 5µg/mL (100 µL/well) can bind Human LDL R (Fc Tag) with a linear range of 8-320 ng/mL (QC tested).
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ab220570 on SDS-PAGE under reducing (lane 1) and no-reducing (lane 2) conditions. The gel was stained overnight with Coomassie Blue. The purity of the protein is greater than 90%. As a result of glycosylation, the reduced protein migrates at 155-175 kDa and the non-reduced protein migrates at 310-350 kDa.
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Example of ab220570 bioactivity.