Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C ELISA Kit (ab210575)
Key features and details
- One-wash 90 minute protocol
- Sensitivity: 44 pg/ml
- Range: 487.4 pg/ml - 14000 pg/ml
- Sample type: Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts
- Detection method: Colorimetric
- Assay type: Sandwich (quantitative)
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat
Overview
-
Product name
Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C ELISA Kit
See all Cytochrome C kits -
Detection method
Colorimetric -
Precision
Intra-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% NIH3T3 ext 5 2.7% Inter-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% NIH3T3 ext 3 5.3% -
Sample type
Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts -
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative) -
Sensitivity
44 pg/ml -
Range
487.4 pg/ml - 14000 pg/ml -
Recovery
Sample specific recovery Sample type Average % Range Tissue Extracts 108 106% - 112% Cell culture media 111 106% - 116% -
Assay time
1h 30m -
Assay duration
One step assay -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Mouse, Rat -
Product overview
Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C ELISA Kit (ab210575) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of Cytochrome C protein in tissue extracts, cell culture media, and cell culture extracts. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C with 44 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
- Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
- High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
- Fully validated in biological samples
- 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells stripsA 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
-
Notes
Cytochrome C is 11 kDa mitochondrial intermembrane space electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome C heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome C then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
Cytochrome C also plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial outer membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome C into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome C to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases.
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers’ uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses. -
Platform
Microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Properties
-
Storage instructions
Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols. -
Components 1 x 96 tests 10X Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C Capture Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Mouse/Rat Cytochrome C Detector Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977) 1 x 20ml 50X Cell Extraction Enhancer Solution (ab193971) 1 x 1ml 5X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR (ab193970) 1 x 10ml Antibody Diluent 5BR 1 x 6ml Denaturant 1 x 500µl Mouse Cytochrome C Lyophilized Recombinant Protein 2 vials Plate Seals 1 unit Sample Diluent NS (ab193972) 1 x 12ml SimpleStep Pre-Coated 96-Well Microplate (ab206978) 1 unit Stop Solution 1 x 12ml TMB Development Solution 1 x 12ml -
Research areas
- Metabolism
- Pathways and Processes
- Metabolic signaling pathways
- Lipid and lipoprotein metabolism
- Lipases
- Metabolism
- Pathways and Processes
- Metabolic signaling pathways
- Energy transfer pathways
- Energy Metabolism
-
Function
Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates apoptosis by activating other caspases. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in CYCS are the cause of thrombocytopenia type 4 (THC4) [MIM:612004]; also known as autosomal dominant thrombocytopenia type 4. Thrombocytopenia is the presence of relatively few platelets in blood. THC4 is a non-syndromic form of thrombocytopenia. Clinical manifestations of thrombocytopenia are absent or mild. THC4 may be caused by dysregulated platelet formation. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the cytochrome c family. -
Post-translational
modificationsBinds 1 heme group per subunit. -
Cellular localization
Mitochondrion matrix. - Information by UniProt
-
Alternative names
- CYC
- CYC_HUMAN
- CYCS
see all -
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 13063 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 25309 Rat
- SwissProt: P62897 Mouse
- SwissProt: P62898 Rat
- Unigene: 35389 Mouse
- Unigene: 2202 Rat
Images
-
SimpleStep ELISA technology allows the formation of the antibody-antigen complex in one single step, reducing assay time to 90 minutes. Add samples or standards and antibody mix to wells all at once, incubate, wash, and add your final substrate. See protocol for a detailed step-by-step guide.
-
Standard curve comparison between mouse/rat Cytochrome C SimpleStep ELISA® kit and traditional ELISA kit from leading competitor. SimpleStep ELISA kit shows a 10-fold increase in sensitivity.
-
Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
-
The concentrations of Cytochrome C were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the Cytochrome C standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Cytochrome C concentration was determined to be 8,822 pg/mL in mouse heart extract and 4,109 pg/mL in rat heart extract samples.
-
The concentrations of Cytochrome C were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the Cytochrome C standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Cytochrome C concentration was determined to be 10,516 pg/mL in NIH/3T3 extract, 11,096 pg/mL in C2C12 extract, and 13,297 pg/mL in C6 extract.
-
The concentrations of Cytochrome C were measured in three different dilutions in duplicate and interpolated from the Cytochrome C standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted in ng of Cytochrome C per mg of extract (mean +/-SD, n=3). Cytochrome C concentration was determined to be 601 ng/mg in mouse heart, 622 ng/mg in rat heart, 166 ng/mg in mouse NIH/3T3 cell, 105 ng/mg in mouse C2C12 cell and 136 ng/mg in rat C6 cell extract samples.
-
To learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.