Human PD-L1 ELISA Kit, fluorescent (ab278124)
Key features and details
- One-wash 90 minute protocol
- Sensitivity: 1.04 pg/ml
- Range: 1.95 pg/ml - 4000 pg/ml
- Sample type: Cell culture extracts, Cell culture media, Cit plasma, EDTA Plasma, Hep Plasma, Serum, Urine
- Detection method: Fluorescent
- Assay type: Sandwich (quantitative)
- Reacts with: Human
Overview
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Product name
Human PD-L1 ELISA Kit, fluorescent
See all PD-L1 kits -
Detection method
Fluorescent -
Precision
Intra-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% extract 8 2.7% Inter-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% extract 3 4.3% -
Sample type
Urine, Serum, Cell culture extracts, Cell culture media, Hep Plasma, EDTA Plasma, Cit plasma -
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative) -
Sensitivity
1.04 pg/ml -
Range
1.95 pg/ml - 4000 pg/ml -
Recovery
Sample specific recovery Sample type Average % Range Urine 93 86% - 97% Serum 97 94% - 97% Cell culture extracts 102 99% - 106% Cell culture media 93 82% - 100% Hep Plasma 101 90% - 111% EDTA Plasma 90 89% - 92% Cit plasma 90 87% - 95% -
Assay time
1h 30m -
Assay duration
One step assay -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Product overview
Human PD-L1 in vitro CatchPoint® SimpleStep ELISA® (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) kit is designed for the quantitative measurement of PD-L1 protein in human serum, plasma, urine, cell extract and cell culture supernatants.
This CatchPoint SimpleStep ELISA kit has been optimized for Molecular Devices Microplate Readers. Click here for a list of recommended Microplate Readers.
If using a Molecular Devices’ plate reader supported by SoftMax® Pro software, a preconfigured protocol for these CatchPoint SimpleStep ELISA Kits is available with all the protocol and analysis settings at www.softmaxpro.orgThe CatchPoint SimpleStep ELISA employs an affinity tag labeled capture antibody and a reporter conjugated detector antibody which immunocapture the sample analyte in solution. This entire complex (capture antibody/analyte/detector antibody) is in turn immobilized via immunoaffinity of an anti-tag antibody coating the well. To perform the assay, samples or standards are added to the wells, followed by the antibody mix. After incubation, the wells are washed to remove unbound material. CatchPoint HRP Development Solution containing the Stoplight Red Substrate is added. During incubation, the substrate is catalyzed by HRP generating a fluorescent product. Signal is generated proportionally to the amount of bound analyte and the intensity is measured in a fluorescence plater reader at 530/570/590 nm Excitation/Cutoff/Emission.
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Notes
PD-L1 (also known as CD274 or B7-H1) is a membrane bound glycoprotein involved in regulation of the immune system. PD-L1 is expressed on a variety of inflammatory-activated cells as well as some carcinomas and in melanoma. PD-L1 binds to PD-1 and CD80, where it can suppress T cell activation and proliferation as well as induce apoptosis. Levels of PD-L1 are increased in the plasma of cancer patients as well as in cerebrospinal fluid of gliomas. PD-L1 can bind PD-1 in order to regulate T cell apoptosis.
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Platform
Microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Properties
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Storage instructions
Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols. -
Components 1 x 96 tests 100X Stoplight Red Substrate 1 x 120µl 10X Human PD-L1 [28-8] Capture Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Human PD-L1 [28-8] Detector Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977) 1 x 20ml 500X Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2, 3%) 1 x 50µl 5X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR (ab193970) 1 x 10ml Antibody Diluent CPI - HAMA Blocker (ab193969) 1 x 6ml Human PD-L1 [28-8] Lyophilized Recombinant Protein 2 vials Plate Seals 1 unit Sample Diluent NS (ab193972) 1 x 12ml SimpleStep Pre-Coated Black 96-Well Microplate 1 unit Stoplight Red Substrate Buffer 1 x 12ml -
Research areas
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Function
Involved in the costimulatory signal, essential for T-cell proliferation and production of IL10 and IFNG, in an IL2-dependent and a PDCD1-independent manner. Interaction with PDCD1 inhibits T-cell proliferation and cytokine production. -
Tissue specificity
Highly expressed in the heart, skeletal muscle, placenta and lung. Weakly expressed in the thymus, spleen, kidney and liver. Expressed on activated T- and B-cells, dendritic cells, keratinocytes and monocytes. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily. BTN/MOG family.
Contains 1 Ig-like C2-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
Contains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain. -
Cellular localization
Cell membrane and Endomembrane system. - Information by UniProt
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Alternative names
- B7 H
- B7 H1
- B7 homolog 1
see all -
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 29126 Human
- Omim: 605402 Human
- SwissProt: Q9NZQ7 Human
- Unigene: 521989 Human
Images
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Catchpoint ELISA Protocol Diagram
SimpleStep ELISA technology allows the formation of the antibody-antigen complex in one single step, reducing assay time to 90 minutes. Add samples or standards and antibody mix to wells all at once, incubate, wash, and add your final substrate. See protocol for a detailed step-by-step guide.
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Recombinant Antibody BenefitsTo learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.
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Example of human PD-L1 standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.The PD-L1 standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data generated on SpectraMax iD3 Multi-Mode Microplate Reader is shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.