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Signal Transduction Signaling Pathway G Protein Signaling Small G Proteins Other

Human PAPOLA knockout HEK-293T cell line (ab266621)

Human PAPOLA knockout HEK-293T cell line (ab266621)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)

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Overview

  • Product name

    Human PAPOLA knockout HEK-293T cell line
  • Description

    PAPOLA KO HEK-293T cell line
  • Parental Cell Line

    HEK293T
  • Organism

    Human
  • Mutation description

    Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 17 bp insertion in exon 2 and 1 bp insertion in exon 2 and 5 bp deletion in exon 2
  • Passage number

  • Knockout validation

    Sanger Sequencing
  • Biosafety level

    2
  • General notes

    Recommended control: Human wild-type HEK293T cell line (ab255449). Please note a wild-type cell line is not automatically included with a knockout cell line order, if required please add recommended wild-type cell line at no additional cost using the code WILDTYPE-TMTK1.

    Cryopreservation cell medium: Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.

    Culture medium: DMEM (High Glucose) + 10% FBS

    Initial handling guidelines: Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80ºC. Storage at -80ºC may result in loss of viability.

    1. Thaw the vial in 37ºC water bath approximately 1-2 minutes.
    2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 ml) to a 15 ml/50 ml conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 ml pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 ml culture medium (total volume 10 ml) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 ml represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 ml represents maximum recommended dilution.
    3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 ml pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer (Click here to view haemocytometer protocol) or alternative cell counting method. Based on cell count, seed cells in an appropriate cell culture flask at a density of 2x104 cells/cm2. This should allow for confluency within 48 hours. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules.
    4. Incubate the culture at 37ºC incubator with 5% CO2. Cultures should be monitored daily.

    Subculture guidelines:

    • All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
    • A guide seeding density of 2x104 cells/cm2 is recommended for confluency (80-90% confluence) within 48 hours.
    • A partial media change 24 hours prior to subculture may be helpful to encourage growth, if required.
    • Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.

    Click here to view the Mammalian cell tissue culture protocol

    This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.

Properties

  • Number of cells

    1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL
  • Viability

    ~90%
  • Adherent /Suspension

    Adherent
  • Tissue

    Kidney
  • Cell type

    epithelial
  • STR Analysis

    Amelogenin X D5S818: 8, 9 D13S317: 12, 14 D7S820: 11 D16S539: 9, 13 vWA: 16, 19 TH01: 7, 9.3 TPOX: 11 CSF1PO: 11, 12
  • Mycoplasma free

    Yes
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped on Dry Ice. Store in liquid nitrogen.
  • Storage buffer

    Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether
  • Purity

    Immunogen affinity purified
  • Research areas

    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • DNA / RNA
    • RNA Processing
    • Other

Target

  • Function

    Polymerase that creates the 3'-poly(A) tail of mRNA's. Also required for the endoribonucleolytic cleavage reaction at some polyadenylation sites. May acquire specificity through interaction with a cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF) at its C-terminus.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the poly(A) polymerase family.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    Polysumoylated. Varying sumolyation depending on tissue- and cell-type. Highly sumoylated in bladder and NIH 3T3 cells. Sumoylation is required for nuclear localization and enhances PAP stability. Desumoylated by SENP1. Inhibits polymerase activity.
    Hyperphosphorylation on multiple CDK2 consensus and non-consensus sites in the C-terminal Ser/Thr-rich region represses PAP activity in late M-phase. Phosphorylation/dephosphorylation may regulate the interaction between PAP and CPSF.
    Acetylated in the C-terminus. Acetylation decreases interaction with NUDT21 and KPNB1, and inhibits nuclear localization through inhibiting binding to the importin alpha/beta complex.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasm. Nucleus. The 90 kDa form is nuclear while the 100 kDa and the 106 kDa forms are both nuclear and cytoplasmic.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P51003 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt

Properties

  • Number of cells

    1 x 106 cells/vial, 1 mL
  • Viability

    ~90%
  • Adherent /Suspension

    Adherent
  • Tissue

    Kidney
  • Cell type

    epithelial
  • STR Analysis

    Amelogenin X D5S818: 8, 9 D13S317: 12, 14 D7S820: 11 D16S539: 9, 13 vWA: 16, 19 TH01: 7, 9.3 TPOX: 11 CSF1PO: 11, 12
  • Mycoplasma free

    Yes
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped on Dry Ice. Store in liquid nitrogen.
  • Storage buffer

    Constituents: 8.7% Dimethylsulfoxide, 2% Cellulose, methyl ether
  • Purity

    Immunogen affinity purified
  • Research areas

    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • DNA / RNA
    • RNA Processing
    • Other

Images

  • Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)
    Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)

    Allele-1: 5 bp deletion in exon 2

     

  • Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)
    Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)

    Allele-2: 1 bp insertion in exon 2.

     

  • Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)
    Sanger Sequencing - Human PAPOLA knockout HEK293T cell line (ab266621)

    Allele-3: 17 bp insertion in exon 2.

     

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES"
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