Human Beta-tubulin ELISA Kit (ab245722)
Key features and details
- One-wash 90 minute protocol
- Sensitivity: 25.77 pg/ml
- Range: 187.5 pg/ml - 12000 pg/ml
- Sample type: Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts
- Detection method: Colorimetric
- Assay type: Sandwich (quantitative)
- Reacts with: Human
Overview
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Product name
Human Beta-tubulin ELISA Kit
See all beta Tubulin kits -
Detection method
Colorimetric -
Precision
Intra-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% cell extract 5 3.4% Inter-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% cell extract 3 4% -
Sample type
Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts -
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative) -
Sensitivity
25.77 pg/ml -
Range
187.5 pg/ml - 12000 pg/ml -
Recovery
Sample specific recovery Sample type Average % Range Cell culture extracts 98 92% - 103% -
Assay time
1h 30m -
Assay duration
One step assay -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Product overview
Human Beta-tubulin ELISA Kit (ab245722) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of Beta-tubulin protein in cell culture extracts and tissue extracts. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Human Beta-tubulin with 25.77 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
- Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
- High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
- Fully validated in biological samples
- 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells stripsA 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
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Notes
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers’ uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses. -
Platform
Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Properties
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Storage instructions
Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols. -
Components 1 x 96 tests 10X Human Beta-tubulin Capture Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Human Beta-tubulin Detector Antibody 1 x 600µl 10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977) 1 x 20ml 5X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR (ab193970) 1 x 10ml Antibody Diluent 5BR 1 x 6ml Human Beta-tubulin Lyophilized recombinant Protein 2 vials Plate Seals 1 unit Sample Diluent NS (ab193972) 1 x 12ml SimpleStep Pre-Coated 96-Well Microplate (ab206978) 1 unit Stop Solution 1 x 12ml TMB Development Solution 1 x 12ml -
Research areas
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Function
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. -
Tissue specificity
Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in spleen, thymus and immature brain. -
Involvement in disease
Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6
Skin creases, congenital symmetric circumferential, 1 -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the tubulin family. -
Domain
The highly acidic C-terminal region may bind cations such as calcium. -
Post-translational
modificationsSome glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated, resulting in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group (PubMed:26875866). Polyglutamylation plays a key role in microtubule severing by spastin (SPAST). SPAST preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails: severing activity by SPAST increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold (PubMed:26875866).
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella). Both polyglutamylation and monoglycylation can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of monoglycylation is still unclear.
Phosphorylated on Ser-172 by CDK1 during the cell cycle, from metaphase to telophase, but not in interphase. This phosphorylation inhibits tubulin incorporation into microtubules. -
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. - Information by UniProt
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Alternative names
- Beta 4 tubulin
- Beta 5 tubulin
- beta Ib tubulin
see all -
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 203068 Human
- Omim: 191130 Human
- SwissProt: P07437 Human
- Unigene: 636480 Human
Images
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SimpleStep ELISA technology allows the formation of the antibody-antigen complex in one single step, reducing assay time to 90 minutes. Add samples or standards and antibody mix to wells all at once, incubate, wash, and add your final substrate. See protocol for a detailed step-by-step guide.
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The Beta-Tubulin standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
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The concentrations of Beta-Tubulin were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the Beta-Tubulin standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Beta-Tubulin concentration was determined to be 8,281.0 pg/mL in HeLa, 3,557.9 pg/ml in Jurkat, and 6,718.6 pg/ml in 293 cell extract samples at the specified extract loads.
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To learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.