Anti-Alpha-synuclein antibody (ab93432)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Alpha-synuclein
- Suitable for: ICC/IF, WB
- Knockout validated
- Reacts with: Human
- Isotype: IgG
Overview
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Product name
Anti-Alpha-synuclein antibody
See all Alpha-synuclein primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to Alpha-synuclein -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested Applications & Species
See all applications and species dataApplication Species ICC/IF HumanWB Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human Alpha-synuclein aa 100 to the C-terminus conjugated to keyhole limpet haemocyanin.
(Peptide available asab105629) -
Positive control
- WB: HAP1 (WT) whole cell lysate; Human brain tissue lysate. ICC/IF: SKNSH cells.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.40
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituent: PBS
Batches of this product that have a concentrationConcentration information loading...Purity
Immunogen affinity purifiedClonality
PolyclonalIsotype
IgGResearch areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab93432 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
GuaranteedTested applications are guaranteed to work and covered by our Abpromise guarantee.
PredictedPredicted to work for this combination of applications and species but not guaranteed.
IncompatibleDoes not work for this combination of applications and species.
Application Species ICC/IF HumanWB HumanAll applications MouseRatChickenCowPigNon human primatesApplication Abreviews Notes ICC/IF (1) Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.WB Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 17 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 14 kDa).Notes ICC/IF
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml.WB
Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 17 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 14 kDa).Target
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Function
May be involved in the regulation of dopamine release and transport. Induces fibrillization of microtubule-associated protein tau. Reduces neuronal responsiveness to various apoptotic stimuli, leading to a decreased caspase-3 activation. -
Tissue specificity
Expressed principally in brain but is also expressed in low concentrations in all tissues examined except in liver. Concentrated in presynaptic nerve terminals. -
Involvement in disease
Genetic alterations of SNCA resulting in aberrant polymerization into fibrils, are associated with several neurodegenerative diseases (synucleinopathies). SNCA fibrillar aggregates represent the major non A-beta component of Alzheimer disease amyloid plaque, and a major component of Lewy body inclusions. They are also found within Lewy body (LB)-like intraneuronal inclusions, glial inclusions and axonal spheroids in neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation type 1.
Parkinson disease 1
Parkinson disease 4
Dementia Lewy body -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the synuclein family. -
Domain
The 'non A-beta component of Alzheimer disease amyloid plaque' domain (NAC domain) is involved in fibrils formation. The middle hydrophobic region forms the core of the filaments. The C-terminus may regulate aggregation and determine the diameter of the filaments. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylated, predominantly on serine residues. Phosphorylation by CK1 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases. Phosphorylation of Ser-129 is selective and extensive in synucleinopathy lesions. In vitro, phosphorylation at Ser-129 promoted insoluble fibril formation. Phosphorylated on Tyr-125 by a PTK2B-dependent pathway upon osmotic stress.
Hallmark lesions of neurodegenerative synucleinopathies contain alpha-synuclein that is modified by nitration of tyrosine residues and possibly by dityrosine cross-linking to generated stable oligomers.
Ubiquitinated. The predominant conjugate is the diubiquitinated form.
Acetylation at Met-1 seems to be important for proper folding and native oligomeric structure. -
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm, cytosol. Membrane. Nucleus. Cell junction, synapse. Secreted. Membrane-bound in dopaminergic neurons. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 6622 Human
- Entrez Gene: 20617 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 641350 Pig
- Entrez Gene: 29219 Rat
- Omim: 163890 Human
- SwissProt: P37840 Human
- SwissProt: O55042 Mouse
- SwissProt: P37377 Rat
see all -
Alternative names
- Alpha synuclein antibody
- Alpha-synuclein antibody
- Alpha-synuclein, isoform NACP140 antibody
see all
Images
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Lane 1: Wild type HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 µg)
Lane 2: SNCA knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 µg)
Lane 3: Human brain tissue lysate (40 µg)
Lane 4: Mouse brain tissue lysate (40 µg)Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab93432 observed at 14 kDa. Red - loading control, ab8245, observed at 37 kDa.
ab93432 was shown to specifically react with SNCA in wild-type HAP1 cells along with additional cross reactive bands. No bands were observed when SNCA knockout samples were used. Wild-type and SNCA knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab93432 and ab8245 (Mouse anti GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 dilution and 1/10000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
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Anti-Alpha-synuclein antibody (ab93432) at 1 µg/ml + Human brain tissue lysate - total protein (ab29466) at 10 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Observed band size: 17 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 8 minutes
Ab934432 detects a band at 17-kDa. While this differs to its predicted molecular weight of 14-kDa, this migration has been observed in the literature (PMID:12042811). -
ICC/IF image of ab93432 stained SKNSH cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab93432, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96899, DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.
Protocols
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (0)
ab93432 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.
Images
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Lane 1: Wild type HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 µg)
Lane 2: SNCA knockout HAP1 whole cell lysate (40 µg)
Lane 3: Human brain tissue lysate (40 µg)
Lane 4: Mouse brain tissue lysate (40 µg)Lanes 1 - 4: Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab93432 observed at 14 kDa. Red - loading control, ab8245, observed at 37 kDa.
ab93432 was shown to specifically react with SNCA in wild-type HAP1 cells along with additional cross reactive bands. No bands were observed when SNCA knockout samples were used. Wild-type and SNCA knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab93432 and ab8245 (Mouse anti GAPDH loading control) were incubated overnight at 4°C at 1 dilution and 1/10000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preabsorbed ab216773 and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preabsorbed ab216776 secondary antibodies at 1/10000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.
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Anti-Alpha-synuclein antibody (ab93432) at 1 µg/ml + Human brain tissue lysate - total protein (ab29466) at 10 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (ab97080) at 1/5000 dilution
Developed using the ECL technique.
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 14 kDa
Observed band size: 17 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 8 minutes
Ab934432 detects a band at 17-kDa. While this differs to its predicted molecular weight of 14-kDa, this migration has been observed in the literature (PMID:12042811). -
ICC/IF image of ab93432 stained SKNSH cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab93432, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96899, DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.