Rat TNF alpha ELISA Kit (ab108913)
Key features and details
- Sensitivity: 0.0082 ng/ml
- Range: 0.0156 ng/ml - 1 ng/ml
- Sample type: Cell culture supernatant
- Detection method: Colorimetric
- Assay type: Sandwich (quantitative)
- Reacts with: Rat
Overview
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Product name
Rat TNF alpha ELISA Kit
See all TNF alpha kits -
Detection method
Colorimetric -
Precision
Intra-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% Overall 5.9% Inter-assay Sample n Mean SD CV% Overall 10.2% -
Sample type
Cell culture supernatant -
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative) -
Sensitivity
= 0.0082 ng/ml -
Range
0.016 ng/ml - 1 ng/ml -
Assay time
4h 30m -
Assay duration
Multiple steps standard assay -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Rat -
Product overview
Abcam’s TNF alpha Rat in vitro ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) kit is designed for the quantitative measurement of TNF alpha in rat cell culture supernatants.
A TNF alpha specific antibody has been precoated onto 96-well plates and blocked. Standards or test samples are added to the wells and subsequently a TNF alpha X specific biotinylated detection antibody is added and then followed by washing with wash buffer. Streptavidin-Peroxidase Conjugate is added and unbound conjugates are washed away with wash buffer. TMB is then used to visualize Streptavidin-Peroxidase enzymatic reaction. TMB is catalyzed by Streptavidin-Peroxidase to produce a blue color product that changes into yellow after adding acidic stop solution. The density of yellow coloration is directly proportional to the amount of TNF alpha captured in plate.
The entire kit may be stored at -20°C for long term storage before reconstitution - Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Platform
Microplate
Properties
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Storage instructions
Please refer to protocols. -
Components 1 x 96 tests 100X Streptavidin-Peroxidase Conjugate 1 x 80µl 10X Diluent N Concentrate 1 x 30ml 1X Standard Diluent 1 x 2ml 20X Wash Buffer Concentrate 2 x 30ml 50X Biotinylated Rat TNF alpha Antibody 1 x 120µl Chromogen Substrate 1 x 8ml Sealing Tapes 3 units Stop Solution 1 x 12ml TNF alpha Microplate (12 x 8 well strips) 1 unit TNF alpha Standard 1 vial -
Research areas
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Function
Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. -
Involvement in disease
Genetic variations in TNF are a cause of susceptibility psoriatic arthritis (PSORAS) [MIM:607507]. PSORAS is an inflammatory, seronegative arthritis associated with psoriasis. It is a heterogeneous disorder ranging from a mild, non-destructive disease to a severe, progressive, erosive arthropathy. Five types of psoriatic arthritis have been defined: asymmetrical oligoarthritis characterized by primary involvement of the small joints of the fingers or toes; asymmetrical arthritis which involves the joints of the extremities; symmetrical polyarthritis characterized by a rheumatoidlike pattern that can involve hands, wrists, ankles, and feet; arthritis mutilans, which is a rare but deforming and destructive condition; arthritis of the sacroiliac joints and spine (psoriatic spondylitis). -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. -
Post-translational
modificationsThe soluble form derives from the membrane form by proteolytic processing.
The membrane form, but not the soluble form, is phosphorylated on serine residues. Dephosphorylation of the membrane form occurs by binding to soluble TNFRSF1A/TNFR1.
O-glycosylated; glycans contain galactose, N-acetylgalactosamine and N-acetylneuraminic acid. -
Cellular localization
Secreted and Cell membrane. - Information by UniProt
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Alternative names
- APC1
- APC1 protein
- Cachectin
see all -
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 24835 Rat
- SwissProt: P16599 Rat
- Unigene: 2275 Rat