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Neuroscience Neurology process Neurodegenerative disease Parkinson's disease Synuclein

Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)

Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)

Key features and details

  • One-wash 90 minute protocol
  • Sensitivity: 5.15 pg/ml
  • Range: 7.81 pg/ml - 500 pg/ml
  • Sample type: Cit plasma, EDTA Plasma, Hep Plasma, Serum, Urine
  • Detection method: Colorimetric
  • Assay type: Semi-quantitative
  • Reacts with: Human

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Overview

  • Product name

    Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit
    See all gamma Synuclein/SNCG kits
  • Detection method

    Colorimetric
  • Precision

    Intra-assay
    Sample n Mean SD CV%
    Serum 8 6.1%
    Inter-assay
    Sample n Mean SD CV%
    Serum 3 14%
  • Sample type

    Urine, Serum, Hep Plasma, EDTA Plasma, Cit plasma
  • Assay type

    Semi-quantitative
  • Sensitivity

    5.15 pg/ml
  • Range

    7.81 pg/ml - 500 pg/ml
  • Recovery

    Sample specific recovery
    Sample type Average % Range
    Urine 107 100% - 114%
    Serum 100 90% - 105%
    Hep Plasma 89 83% - 92%
    EDTA Plasma 73 66% - 77%
    Cit plasma 79 75% - 84%
  • Assay time

    1h 30m
  • Assay duration

    One step assay
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Human
  • Product overview

    Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of gamma-synuclein protein in cit plasma, edta plasma, hep plasma, serum, and urine. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Human gamma-synuclein with 5.15 pg/ml sensitivity.


    SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:


            - Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
            - High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
            - Fully validated in biological samples
            - 96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips


    A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.

  • Notes

    Human gamma-synuclein plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases (By similarity). May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway. 

    Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers’ uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
    It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

  • Platform

    Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Properties

  • Storage instructions

    Store at +4°C. Please refer to protocols.
  • Components 1 x 96 tests
    10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977) 1 x 20ml
    50X Cell Extraction Enhancer Solution (ab193971) 1 x 1ml
    5X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR (ab193970) 1 x 10ml
    Antibody Diluent 4BR 1 x 6ml
    10X Human gamma-synuclein Capture Antibody 1 x 600µl
    10X Human gamma-synuclein Detector Antibody 1 x 600µl
    Human gamma-synuclein Lyophilized Recombinant Protein 2 vials
    Plate Seals 1 unit
    Sample Diluent NS (ab193972) 1 x 50ml
    SimpleStep Pre-Coated 96-Well Microplate (ab206978) 1 unit
    Stop Solution 1 x 12ml
    TMB Development Solution 1 x 12ml
  • Research areas

    • Neuroscience
    • Neurology process
    • Neurodegenerative disease
    • Parkinson's disease
    • Synuclein
    • Neuroscience
    • Neurology process
    • Neurodegenerative disease
    • Alzheimer's disease
    • Other
  • Function

    Plays a role in neurofilament network integrity. May be involved in modulating axonal architecture during development and in the adult. In vitro, increases the susceptibility of neurofilament-H to calcium-dependent proteases (By similarity). May also function in modulating the keratin network in skin. Activates the MAPK and Elk-1 signal transduction pathway.
  • Tissue specificity

    Highly expressed in brain, particularly in the substantia nigra. Also expressed in the corpus callosum, heart, skeletal muscle, ovary, testis, colon and spleen. Weak expression in pancreas, kidney and lung.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the synuclein family.
  • Post-translational
    modifications

    Phosphorylated. Phosphorylation by GRK5 appears to occur on residues distinct from the residue phosphorylated by other kinases.
  • Cellular localization

    Cytoplasm > perinuclear region. Cytoplasm > cytoskeleton > centrosome. Cytoplasm > cytoskeleton > spindle. Associated with centrosomes in several interphase cells. In mitotic cells, localized to the poles of the spindle.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession O76070 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Alternative names

    • BCSG1
    • Breast cancer specific gene 1 protein
    • Breast cancer specific protein 1
    • Breast cancer-specific gene 1 protein
    • Gamma synuclein
    • Gamma-synuclein
    • Persyn
    • PRSN
    • SNCG
    • SR
    • Synoretin
    • Synuclein gamma
    • synuclein, gamma (breast cancer-specific protein 1)
    • SYUG_HUMAN
    see all
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 6623 Human
    • Omim: 602998 Human
    • SwissProt: O76070 Human
    • Unigene: 349470 Human

    Images

    • Other - Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)
      Other - Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)

      SimpleStep ELISA technology allows the formation of the antibody-antigen complex in one single step, reducing assay time to 90 minutes. Add samples or standards and antibody mix to wells all at once, incubate, wash, and add your final substrate. See protocol for a detailed step-by-step guide.

       

    • Example of human gamma-synuclein standard curve in Sample Diluent NS
      Example of human gamma-synuclein standard curve in Sample Diluent NS

      The gamma-synuclein standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

    • Example of human gamma-synuclein standard curve in Sample Diluent PTR
      Example of human gamma-synuclein standard curve in Sample Diluent PTR

      The gamma-synuclein standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

    • Interpolated concentrations of native gamma-synuclein in human serum and plasma samples
      Interpolated concentrations of native gamma-synuclein in human serum and plasma samples

      The concentrations of gamma-synuclein were measured in duplicate, interpolated from the gamma-synuclein standard curves and corrected for sample dilution. Undiluted samples are as follows: serum 25%, plasma (citrate) 25%, plasma (EDTA) 25%, plasma (heparin) 25%. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean gamma-synuclein concentration was determined to be 126.89 pg/mL in serum, 114.40 pg/mL in plasma (citrate), 78.63 pg/mL in plasma (EDTA) and 173.43 pg/ml in plasma (heparin).

    • Interpolated concentrations of native gamma-synuclein in human urine (from a bladder cancer patient) and cell culture extract based on a 5 µg/mL load
      Interpolated concentrations of native gamma-synuclein in human urine (from a bladder cancer patient) and cell culture extract based on a 5 µg/mL load

      The concentrations of gamma-synuclein were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the gamma-synuclein standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean gamma-synuclein concentration was determined to be 2193.46 pg/mL in bladder cancer urine, 316.85 pg/ml in HT-29 cell extract.
       

    • Serum from ten individual healthy human female donors was measured in duplicate
      Serum from ten individual healthy human female donors was measured in duplicate

      Interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean gamma-synuclein concentration was determined to be 180.4 pg/mL with a range of 32.92 - 451.67 pg/mL.

    • Urine from pooled normal human and four individual bladder cancer patients (male: n=3; female: n=1) human donors was measured in duplicate
      Urine from pooled normal human and four individual bladder cancer patients (male: n=3; female: n=1) human donors was measured in duplicate

      Interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean gamma-synuclein concentration was determined to be 569.88 pg/mL with a range of 40.46 – 2021.56 pg/ml. The native concentration of gamma-synuclein was below the level of detection in urine from healthy human donors.

    • Sandwich ELISA - Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)
      Sandwich ELISA - Human gamma-synuclein ELISA Kit (ab224884)
      To learn more about the advantages of recombinant antibodies see here.

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES"
    For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

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