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Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling Transcription Polymerase associated factors Pol II Transcription Polymerase

Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)

Price and availability

274 732 ₸

Availability

Order now and get it on Thursday March 04, 2021

Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)
  • ChIP - Anti-Histone H3 antibody - Nuclear Loading Control and ChIP Grade (ab1791)

Key features and details

  • Rabbit polyclonal to PAF1/PD2 - ChIP Grade
  • Suitable for: WB, ChIP
  • Reacts with: Human
  • Isotype: IgG

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Overview

  • Product name

    Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade
    See all PAF1/PD2 primary antibodies
  • Description

    Rabbit polyclonal to PAF1/PD2 - ChIP Grade
  • Host species

    Rabbit
  • Tested applications

    Suitable for: WB, ChIPmore details
  • Species reactivity

    Reacts with: Human
    Predicted to work with: Mouse, Rat, Dog, Xenopus laevis
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide corresponding to Human PAF1/PD2 aa 100-200 (internal sequence) conjugated to keyhole limpet haemocyanin.

  • Positive control

    • This antibody gave a positive signal in the following whole cell lysates: HeLa.

      This antibody gave a positive signal in chromatin prepared from the following whole cell lysates: HeLa.
  • General notes

    Previously labelled as PAF1. 

Properties

  • Form

    Liquid
  • Storage instructions

    Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
  • Storage buffer

    pH: 7.40
    Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
    Constituent: PBS

    Batches of this product that have a concentration
  • Concentration information loading...
  • Purity

    Immunogen affinity purified
  • Clonality

    Polyclonal
  • Isotype

    IgG
  • Research areas

    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Transcription
    • Polymerase associated factors
    • Pol II Transcription
    • Polymerase
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Transcription
    • Cancer susceptibility
    • Proto-oncogenes
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • Transcription
    • Elongation factors
    • Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling
    • ChIP assays
    • ChIP antibodies

Associated products

  • ChIP Related Products

    • Rabbit Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (ab46540)
    • ChIP Kit (ab500)
  • Compatible Secondaries

    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077)
    • Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab205718)
  • Isotype control

    • Rabbit IgG, polyclonal - Isotype Control (ChIP Grade) (ab171870)

Applications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab20662 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Abreviews Notes
WB Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 80 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 60 kDa).
ChIP Use 5-25 µg for µg of chromatin.

Target

  • Function

    The mammalian PAF1 complex is a multifunctional complex. The PAF1 complex interacts with RNA polymerase II and may be involved in both initiation and elongation, and in histone methylation and RNA processing. Has oncogenic activity in vivo and in vitro.
  • Sequence similarities

    Belongs to the PAF1 family.
  • Cellular localization

    Nucleus. Punctuate distribution throughout the nucleus except in nucleoli and the perinuclear chromatin.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession Q8N7H5 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
  • Database links

    • Entrez Gene: 54623 Human
    • Entrez Gene: 54624 Mouse
    • Entrez Gene: 361531 Rat
    • Entrez Gene: 446278 Xenopus laevis
    • Omim: 610506 Human
    • SwissProt: Q8N7H5 Human
    • SwissProt: Q8K2T8 Mouse
    • SwissProt: Q4V886 Rat
    • SwissProt: A2BD83 Xenopus laevis
    • Unigene: 466714 Human
    • Unigene: 7916 Mouse
    • Unigene: 161558 Rat
    • Unigene: 29705 Xenopus laevis
    see all
  • Alternative names

    • F23149 1 antibody
    • FLJ11123 antibody
    • hPAF1 antibody
    • PAF 1 antibody
    • PAF1 antibody
    • Paf1 RNA polymerase II associated factor homolog antibody
    • PAF1_HUMAN antibody
    • Pancreatic differentiation protein 2 antibody
    • PD 2 antibody
    • PD2 antibody
    • PD2 protein antibody
    • RNA polymerase II associated factor homolog antibody
    • RNA polymerase II-associated factor 1 homolog antibody
    see all

Images

  • Western blot - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
    Western blot - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
    All lanes : Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662) at 1 µg/ml

    Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
    Lane 2 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate with Human PAF1/PD2 peptide (ab23389) at 1 µg/ml

    Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

    Secondary
    All lanes : Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 680) (ab28446) at 1/10000 dilution

    Predicted band size: 60 kDa
    Observed band size: 85 kDa
    why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
    Additional bands at: 73 kDa (possible cleavage fragment), 73 kDa (possible cross reactivity)



    ab20662 recognizes a band at approximately 80kDa, which corresponds in size to PAF1 / PD2. Although it has a calculated molecular weight of ~60kDa, several groups have shown that it migrates at a size of 80-90kDa (see Moniaux, et.al., Oncogene Feb. 2006, Yart et.al., Mol Cell Biol 25:5052-60, 2005, and Rozenblatt-Rosen, et.al., Mol Cell Biol 25:612-20, 2005). There is also a smaller band at ~73kDa which may be a degradation product. Both bands are competed away by the addition of immunizing peptide, suggesting that the interaction is specific.

  • ChIP - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
    ChIP - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
    Chromatin was prepared from Hela cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The  ChIP was performed with 25µg of chromatin, 5µg of  ab20662 (blue), and 20µl of Protein A/G sepharose beads in RIPA buffer. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified on the GAPDH (active) and MYO-D and SERPINA (inactive) promoters and over the y-Actin gene (active). Schematic diagram of the y-Actin gene is shown on the top of the figure. Black boxes represent exons and thin lines represent introns. PCR products are depicted as bars under the gene. 

Protocols

To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.

Click here to view the general protocols

Datasheets and documents

    • Datasheet
  • References (6)

    Publishing research using ab20662? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab20662 has been referenced in 6 publications.

    • Cao QF  et al. Characterization of the Human Transcription Elongation Factor Rtf1: Evidence for Nonoverlapping Functions of Rtf1 and the Paf1 Complex. Mol Cell Biol 35:3459-70 (2015). PubMed: 26217014
    • Yao X  et al. The Mediator subunit MED23 couples H2B mono-ubiquitination to transcriptional control and cell fate determination. EMBO J 34:2885-902 (2015). WB, ChIP . PubMed: 26330467
    • Wu J & Xu W Histone H3R17me2a mark recruits human RNA Polymerase-Associated Factor 1 Complex to activate transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 109:5675-80 (2012). PubMed: 22451921
    • Nakamura M  et al. Spt6 levels are modulated by PAAF1 and proteasome to regulate the HIV-1 LTR. Retrovirology 9:13 (2012). WB ; Human . PubMed: 22316138
    • Ma MK  et al. Histone crosstalk directed by H2B ubiquitination is required for chromatin boundary integrity. PLoS Genet 7:e1002175 (2011). PubMed: 21811414
    • Ponnusamy MP  et al. RNA polymerase II associated factor 1/PD2 maintains self-renewal by its interaction with Oct3/4 in mouse embryonic stem cells. Stem Cells 27:3001-11 (2009). ChIP-sequencing ; Mouse . PubMed: 19821493

    Images

    • Western blot - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
      Western blot - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
      All lanes : Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662) at 1 µg/ml

      Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
      Lane 2 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate with Human PAF1/PD2 peptide (ab23389) at 1 µg/ml

      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Secondary
      All lanes : Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 680) (ab28446) at 1/10000 dilution

      Predicted band size: 60 kDa
      Observed band size: 85 kDa
      why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
      Additional bands at: 73 kDa (possible cleavage fragment), 73 kDa (possible cross reactivity)



      ab20662 recognizes a band at approximately 80kDa, which corresponds in size to PAF1 / PD2. Although it has a calculated molecular weight of ~60kDa, several groups have shown that it migrates at a size of 80-90kDa (see Moniaux, et.al., Oncogene Feb. 2006, Yart et.al., Mol Cell Biol 25:5052-60, 2005, and Rozenblatt-Rosen, et.al., Mol Cell Biol 25:612-20, 2005). There is also a smaller band at ~73kDa which may be a degradation product. Both bands are competed away by the addition of immunizing peptide, suggesting that the interaction is specific.

    • ChIP - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
      ChIP - Anti-PAF1/PD2 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab20662)
      Chromatin was prepared from Hela cells according to the Abcam X-ChIP protocol. Cells were fixed with formaldehyde for 10min. The  ChIP was performed with 25µg of chromatin, 5µg of  ab20662 (blue), and 20µl of Protein A/G sepharose beads in RIPA buffer. No antibody was added to the beads control (yellow). The immunoprecipitated DNA was quantified on the GAPDH (active) and MYO-D and SERPINA (inactive) promoters and over the y-Actin gene (active). Schematic diagram of the y-Actin gene is shown on the top of the figure. Black boxes represent exons and thin lines represent introns. PCR products are depicted as bars under the gene. 

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES"
    For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com

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